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Staredit Network -> Lite Discussion -> Negative Reinforcement
Report, edit, etc...Posted by NerdyTerdy on 2006-12-01 at 01:20:46
First off, for those of you who don't know much about negative and positive reinforcement look here. Now for the discussion part.

I've never understood why negative reinforcement is looked down upon so harshly (especially on this website), when to me it appears that it works so well. In social interactions it's the main form of reinforcement, if you say something stupid it's usually followed with either silence, "You're an idiot," or something along those lines. In school if you don't learn to play nice with the other kids you get put in time-out and rejected by the other kids.

Even though this appears to be fairly effective, it is looked down upon, why? Also how do you guys feel about negative reinforcement vs positive reinforcement?
Report, edit, etc...Posted by DT_Battlekruser on 2006-12-01 at 01:24:15
Negative reinforcement isn't looked down on on this site, or in the world. You break rules, we warn and fine you. You break laws, the government throws you in prison.

The simple fact is that since we wish to control what our members do, we don't want something like negative reinforcement getting out of hand.


>>Lite Discussion
Report, edit, etc...Posted by NerdyTerdy on 2006-12-01 at 01:28:17
DTBK, the thing is that it's only not locked down upon when the people in position's of power do it. If someone calls someone stupid for saying something obvious or asking something obvious people seem to get in a huff about it.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Doodan on 2006-12-01 at 02:02:13
Trust me, if you had a question about something and someone treated you very disrespectfully and I saw it, I would punish them too. Besides, its the staff's job to carry out legal negative reinforcement. Laws, police, judicial systems, etc., are there for the same reason. Certain people are entrusted with the responsibility of discouraging bad behavior. You got in trouble for the same reason a civilian would get in trouble if they tried to help police in a high speed car chase, for instance. Yes, the person being chased may have done something wrong, but their punishment is the responsibility of those entrusted with the power to give punishment.

This site doesn't look on it negatively, as its one of the primary functions of the staff. But its not a CIVILIAN duty for good reason.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by NerdyTerdy on 2006-12-01 at 02:06:51
Doodan, I'm not saying you're being unfair towards me. Your example isn't really a good one though, when a civilian participates in a police chase he's endangering those around him. Verbal negative reinforcement isn't endangering to anyone, it's just an attempt at getting people to stop unsavoury behaviour.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Doodan on 2006-12-01 at 02:26:11
Which is exactly what I was doing with you, because your behavior was unsavory. There were much more peaceful alternatives to what you did.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by hazel on 2006-12-01 at 03:03:52
I get the feeling this is not a discussion at all, but an attack on the way this site is moderated. If this isn't the case, could you be more specific about the negative reinforcement that is looked down upon?

For instance, parents hitting their children, husbands hitting their wives, and corporal punisment (caning, amputation of hands/feet) were once common practices and are now looked down upon because they are seen not as negative reinforcement, but inhumane treatment of other people. These practices have all given way to less corporal and more humanist approaches, such as induction in children, marrige counseling, and simple gang rape by other prison inmates (joking).
Report, edit, etc...Posted by NerdyTerdy on 2006-12-01 at 07:30:40
QUOTE(hazel @ Dec 1 2006, 03:03 AM)
I get the feeling this is not a discussion at all, but an attack on the way this site is moderated. If this isn't the case, could you be more specific about the negative reinforcement that is looked down upon?

For instance, parents hitting their children, husbands hitting their wives, and corporal punisment (caning, amputation of hands/feet) were once common practices and are now looked down upon because they are seen not as negative reinforcement, but inhumane treatment of other people. These practices have all given way to less corporal and more humanist approaches, such as induction in children, marrige counseling, and simple gang rape by other prison inmates (joking).
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It would appear like that, but it also has to do with school.

If you call something someone does stupid other people call you mean. If you hit somebody AFTER warning them to stop whatever action they are doing that is bothering you people call you mean (unless the person was bugging THEM too). If you make fun of someone in anyway except regarding to their gender or colour people will call you mean (if you make fun of them regarding to their gender or colour people will call you a racist/feminist which is a whole other subject mellow.gif).

There are more I could tell you, but I'm short on time, I've gotta get to school.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by green_meklar on 2006-12-01 at 11:30:16
Personally I think that while negative reinforcement is often a good idea, positive reinforcement should be tried first. In general, it works better than negative reinforcement, because it shows the thing you're trying to train (dog, kid, computer program, whatever) what the right thing to do is, rather than merely what the right thing to do is not (there are lots more wrong things than right things). Negative reinforcement should usually be used if the thing you're training technically is knowingly doing something wrong, otherwise positive reinforcement is better.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Lithium on 2006-12-01 at 12:56:44
A negative simple reinforcements such as "You're an idiot, you're stupid" are just insulting and won't do anything good. Simple comments don't do good in general. You should atleast acknowledge where you suck at. "You suck at catching." Atleast it won't degrade the target person's self-esteem in all parts.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Oo.Zero.oO on 2006-12-01 at 21:37:19
Give positive reinforcement when people are children with some negitive, and when people get older you should most of the time give negetive reinforcement the world is a harsh place.

Negetive reinforcement is like punishment, and Positive reinforcement is like working the problem out the talking way or telling way right?
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Lithium on 2006-12-01 at 23:22:44
No. Positive reinforcements are things like... "You're good. Wow. etc.."
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Hofodomo on 2006-12-02 at 00:19:43
Maybe I missed something, but since when are members of an internet forum meant to build your self esteem? closedeyes.gif

I think we're old enough where negative/positive reinforcement won't really change you're personality that much anymore...
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Mini Moose 2707 on 2006-12-02 at 14:42:59
Negative reinforcements works if the target has something of value that is lost. Otherwise, they probably won't care. ... Wait ... Yeah, that's it.
*Mini Moose 2707 codes.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Rantent on 2006-12-04 at 23:23:55
If someone outside of the instruction views the punishment, yet does not understand the reason for the punishment, then it appears bad. Simply put, you don't know me, step off!
Report, edit, etc...Posted by NerdyTerdy on 2006-12-04 at 23:44:40
Well you don't know them (sometimes) but you know what they just did, and you know that it was an unsavoury action, which is all you have to judge them by. Why should you assume they act different the rest of the time? You haven't seen that side of them.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Cole on 2006-12-05 at 00:39:38
Heres the problem with positive reinforcement.

Lets take a dog for example.
Every time the dog does a trick give him a treat. If you eventually stop giving him treats the dog will stop performing the trick. Positive reinforcement works as long as the reinforcement stays consistent. You see these even with humans too. For example, people work at a job to get payed. Getting payed is a positive reinforcement. What if the boss tells you that you will no longer get paid. The positive reinforcement would be gone and well... if you half a brain you would be really pist and probably quit.

Negative reinforcement must also be consistent. However heres where being negative takes over being positive. You will do what your told because of fear, and you wont disobey. If you don't disobey theres no negative reinforcement being taken place and thus the negative reinforcement ends, well thats the idea at least. As long as the fear is there the Negative Reinforcement can stop, but once the fear leaves..the negative reinforcement must continue. I mean imagine if you went to work because if you didn't you would be wipped for hours. As long as you are scared of being wiped, you will go to that job even if they don't pay you. The idea is to keep this fear in you forever so you never disobey and therefor making it easier[than positive reinforcement] for the Reinforcer to get the result from the subject he desires.



Is Negative reinforcement good? bad? I am not going to get into an argument about that. I would agree that it can have life lasting negative effects on the subject. I would agree that Negative Reinforcement gives you a better end result from the person applying the negative reinforcements perspective.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by green_meklar on 2006-12-05 at 11:08:41
QUOTE
Lets take a dog for example.
Every time the dog does a trick give him a treat. If you eventually stop giving him treats the dog will stop performing the trick. Positive reinforcement works as long as the reinforcement stays consistent.

Uh, not really. With dogs at least, it is quite possible to keep them doing the trick long after you've stopped giving them rewards. A much better idea is to slowly edge off giving the dog treats, so you give them less and less and less, from 100% of the time finally down to 0% of the time. That makes it easier to keep the dog expecting treats when in fact it hasn't been getting any and won't get any.

However, kids are smarter than dogs, and your statement applies better to them because they will notice when they're no longer being rewarded, know why and then stop doing whatever it is.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Centreri on 2006-12-05 at 17:07:33
Dogs might eventually, too. You need a combination of positive and negative - Do good or else, do good and here's a doggy treat. And do okay, and you get nothing.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by PoSSeSSeDCoW on 2006-12-05 at 18:25:26
QUOTE
Uh, not really. With dogs at least, it is quite possible to keep them doing the trick long after you've stopped giving them rewards. A much better idea is to slowly edge off giving the dog treats, so you give them less and less and less, from 100% of the time finally down to 0% of the time. That makes it easier to keep the dog expecting treats when in fact it hasn't been getting any and won't get any.

The reason that dogs still do the tricks is that you tie the positive stimulus of the treat with the neutral stimulus of the "good dog" or pat on the head, and make the pat on the head a positive stimulus. As long as you say "good dog" to them they will (probably) still do the trick.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by green_meklar on 2006-12-05 at 19:03:53
QUOTE
The reason that dogs still do the tricks is that you tie the positive stimulus of the treat with the neutral stimulus of the "good dog" or pat on the head, and make the pat on the head a positive stimulus. As long as you say "good dog" to them they will (probably) still do the trick.

I'm not too sure about this, if I remember correctly studies have shown that you don't have to go on rewarding a dog at all in order to keep it doing stuff, so long as you've conditioned it to the positive feedback enough.
Report, edit, etc...Posted by Cole on 2006-12-08 at 17:21:10
QUOTE
I'm not too sure about this, if I remember correctly studies have shown that you don't have to go on rewarding a dog at all in order to keep it doing stuff, so long as you've conditioned it to the positive feedback enough.

I believe however that if you reward a dog for to long it can be a problem. A girl in my psych class said that they never give her dogs rewards for doing tricks. Simply because they would stop doing them after they realized the reward stopped. Therefor they use other methods to teach the dog to do the trick.
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